Sawfish
Sawfish
Sawfish are large rays characterized by their long, toothed snouts. They are primarily found in coastal marine and estuarine brackish waters, often in areas with soft bottoms such as mud or sand, seagrass, or mangroves.
The large-bodied species can reach up to 16.4 to 24 feet in length, while the smaller-bodied species reach about 10 to 11 feet.
Sawfish are listed as Critically Endangered or Endangered on the IUCN Red List, and their global populations have experienced historic declines.
They are known to feed by attacking schools of fish and can use their saw in defense against large predators.
Sawfish are ovoviviparous, meaning they give birth to live young.
All five species of sawfish are found in tropical and subtropical waters, with Florida and northern Australia being the last strongholds for these species.
Sawfish populations are seriously depleted and are at risk due to habitat degradation and incidental capture.
All species of sawfish are listed under Appendix I of CITES, which bans their international trade.
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